1 Kings 15:12

Authorized King James Version

And he took away the sodomites out of the land, and removed all the idols that his fathers had made.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּֽעֲבֵ֥ר
And he took away
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#2
הַקְּדֵשִׁ֖ים
the sodomites
a (quasi) sacred person, i.e., (technically) a (male) devotee (by prostitution) to licentious idolatry
#3
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#4
הָאָ֑רֶץ
out of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#5
וַיָּ֙סַר֙
and removed
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
הַגִּלֻּלִ֔ים
all the idols
properly, a log (as round); by implication, an idol
#9
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#10
עָשׂ֖וּ
had made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#11
אֲבֹתָֽיו׃
H1
that his fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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